Projects

Project

Research and Education

Slope Stabilisation and Rehabilitation

Penang Hill Corporation (PHC), as the custodian of Penang Hill, takes responsibility for conserving and preserving our natural ecosystem with minimal environmental impact. Throughout the years, bad weather, heavy downpours, and intermittent rains have caused inevitable landslides at various spots on Penang Hill. PHC ensures regular tree trimming to protect thousands of daily visitors from fallen branches. The hill maintenance team promptly clears blockages for the safety of residents, visitors, and hikers. During adverse weather conditions, hikers are advised to avoid hiking and take precautionary measures to ensure their safety.

Since 2017, landslides have been identified, recorded, and stabilized in and around Penang Hill. PHC has taken immediate steps to carry out slope mitigation works, periodic monitoring, and evaluating the stability of soil slopes. Collapsed slopes have been repaired and reinforced through permanent slope strengthening works using soil nailing, retaining walls, and the upgrading of the drainage system. Necessary slope maintenance is carried out regularly to ensure the slopes are stable.

From 2018 until 2021, more than 20 slope stabilization projects covering over 100 landslide locations have been repaired around Penang Hill. In 2022, slope repair work included continuously upgrading the slope maintenance and monitoring system to be more systematic. Regular slope maintenance is essential for all hill slopes classified with topographic survey plans to define local features such as slips and man-made slopes or structures. Slope data is recorded in the Slope Maintenance Manual Form issued by the Jabatan Kerja Raya (JKR) “Slope Maintenance Guidelines in Malaysia, Slope Engineering Branch, JKR Malaysia, August 2006.”

One of the locations, the surrounding area of Edgecliff bungalow has been stabilized and reinforced using a soil nailing system, and the drainage system has been upgraded to enhance the safety of the vicinity around the building. This initiative aims to preserve the existing hillside area, ensuring its safety for visitors to Penang Hill. The proposed development for the Edgecliff Bungalow to be converted into a visitor gallery, was officially launched on 8 July 2022 as the Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff. The Edgecliff Bungalow is a state-owned category II heritage bungalow which now houses exhibits and artifacts on the biodiversity, heritage, cultural and funicular of Penang Hill.

Before

After

Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff – officially launched on 8 July 2022

Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff - Funicular

Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff – Heritage

Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff – Hill View

Projects

Conservation and Preservation

Penang Hill Corporation (PHC) takes responsibility to promote, encourage, facilitate and undertake the development of economy, social and infrastructure of Penang Hill. 

Slope Stabilisation and Rehabilitation

Over the years, bad weather, heavy downpours, and intermittent rains have led to inevitable landslides at various spots on Penang Hill. PHC ensures regular tree trimming to keep thousands of daily visitors safe from fallen branches. The hill maintenance team promptly clears any hazardous obstructions for the safety of residents, visitors and hikers. During adverse weather conditions, hikers are advised to avoid hiking and take precautionary measures to ensure their safety. 

PHC has regularly carries out slope mitigation works, periodic monitoring and evaluating the stability of soil slopes. Any collapsed slopes will be repaired and reinforced through permanent slope strengthening works using soil nailing, retaining walls, and the upgrading of the drainage system. Necessary slope maintenance will also be carried out regularly to ensure stability.

From 2018 until 2021, more than 20 slope stabilization projects covering over 100 landslide locations have been repaired around Penang Hill. In 2022, slope repair work included continuously upgrading the slope maintenance and monitoring system to be more systematic. Regular slope maintenance is essential for all hill slopes classified with topographic survey plans to define local features such as slips and man-made slopes or structures. Slope data is recorded in the Slope Maintenance Manual Form issued by the Jabatan Kerja Raya (JKR) “Slope Maintenance Guidelines in Malaysia, Slope Engineering Branch, JKR Malaysia, August 2006.”

One of the badly damaged areas, the surrounding area of Edgecliff bungalow was been stabilized and reinforced using a soil nailing system, and the drainage system has been upgraded to enhance the safety of the vicinity around the building. This initiative aims to preserve the existing hillside area, ensuring its safety for visitors to Penang Hill. The proposed development for the Edgecliff Bungalow to be converted into a visitor gallery, was officially launched on 8 July 2022, named the Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff. Edgecliff Bungalow is a state-owned category II heritage bungalow which now houses exhibits and artifacts showcasing the biodiversity, heritage, cultural and funicular history of Penang Hill.

Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff – officially launched on 8 July 2022

Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff - Funicular

Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff – Heritage

Penang Hill Gallery@Edgecliff – Hill View

Map And Zonation

UNESCO has set a condition for setting a Biosphere Reserve area; it shall follow the components required under the Biosphere Zonation Model: Core Area, Buffer Zone, and Transition Area.

Ecosystem

Each environmental factor in an ecosystem relies on the climate, humidity level, and soil moisture content.

Tourist Attractions

PHBR area covers tourist attractions such as Penang Hill, Penang Botanic Gardens, Penang National Park, Teluk Bahang Forest Reserve, Air Itam and Teluk Bahang Dam.

Gallery

Showcasing the breathtaking natural beauty from its serene landscapes to the vibrant flora and fauna, this visual journey provides a glimpse into the captivating essence of PHBR.

Partners

The Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve’s partners are known for their expertise based on their jurisdiction’s position and relevance to ensure sustainable development in the area.

Programmes

In recent years, several conservation programmes and events have been conducted to raise awareness about environmental issues and promote sustainable practices.

Project

Penang Hill Corporation (PHC) takes responsibility to promote, encourage, facilitate and undertake the development of economy, social and infrastructure of Penang Hill.

Take a ride on the funicular train to the summit of Penang Hill and enjoy the stunning panoramic views of the island and the surrounding sea.

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