Chronology of Events
Timeline
Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve Timeline
Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve (PHBR) covers a total land area of 12,481 hectares, about 25 percent northeast area of Penang Island.
The natural habitat hosts more than 2,000 flora and over 500 fauna species.PHBR’s species richness resulted from the three major ecosystem types: terrestrial, coastal, and marine.
Chronology of Events
Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve Timeline
Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve (PHBR) covers a total land area of 12,481 hectares, about 25 percent northeast area of Penang Island.
The natural habitat hosts more than 2,000 flora and over 500 fauna species. PHBR’s species richness resulted from the three major ecosystem types: terrestrial, coastal, and marine.
Map & Zonation
UNESCO has set a condition for setting a Biosphere Reserve area; it shall follow the components required under the Biosphere Zonation Model: Core Area, Buffer Zone, and Transition Area.
More
Ecosystem
Each environmental factor in an ecosystem relies on the climate, humidity level, and soil moisture content.
More
Tourist Attractions
PHBR area covers tourist attractions such as Penang Hill, Penang Botanic Gardens, Penang National Park, Teluk Bahang Forest Reserve, Air Itam and Teluk Bahang Dam.
More
Gallery
Showcasing the breathtaking natural beauty from its serene landscapes to the vibrant flora and fauna, this visual journey provides a glimpse into the captivating essence of PHBR.
More
Partners
The Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve’s partners are known for their expertise based on their jurisdiction’s position and relevance to ensure sustainable development in the area.
More
Programmes
In recent years, several conservation programmes and events have been conducted to raise awareness about environmental issues and promote sustainable practices.
More
Projects
Penang Hill Corporation (PHC) takes responsibility to promote, encourage, facilitate and undertake the development of economy, social and infrastructure of Penang Hill.
MoreMap And Zonation
UNESCO has set a condition for setting a Biosphere Reserve area; it shall follow the components required under the Biosphere Zonation Model: Core Area, Buffer Zone, and Transition Area.
Ecosystem
Each environmental factor in an ecosystem relies on the climate, humidity level, and soil moisture content.
Tourist Attractions
PHBR area covers tourist attractions such as Penang Hill, Penang Botanic Gardens, Penang National Park, Teluk Bahang Forest Reserve, Air Itam and Teluk Bahang Dam.
Gallery
Showcasing the breathtaking natural beauty from its serene landscapes to the vibrant flora and fauna, this visual journey provides a glimpse into the captivating essence of PHBR.
Partners
The Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve’s partners are known for their expertise based on their jurisdiction’s position and relevance to ensure sustainable development in the area.
Programmes
In recent years, several conservation programmes and events have been conducted to raise awareness about environmental issues and promote sustainable practices.
Project
Penang Hill Corporation (PHC) takes responsibility to promote, encourage, facilitate and undertake the development of economy, social and infrastructure of Penang Hill.
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